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Organising a display - Early preparation is
important and it is advisable to set up a small committee with each
member having a defined responsibility to organise their part of
the display.
Responsibility - The fire brigade, police,
neighbours and for sites near the coast, the coastguard should all
be informed of your display, well in advance. Particularly if there
are young children, the elderly, pets or animals in the vicinity
of the proposed site. Keep in close liaison right up to the event.
Fire extinguishers and buckets of sand and water should be available
on the night with marshalls trained to use them. First aid posts
should be manned by trained stewards and clearly signposted.

The Site - Ensure you obtain permission from
the land owner where the display is to take place. Allow as much
room as possible with no overhead obstructions and keep well clear
of buildings. The site should be divided into three areas - the
safety area, the firing area and the fall out area (see diagram
above). These areas should be clearly defined, marshalled and roped
off. Metal litter bins should be provided for the spectators.
Layout and suggested order of firing - It is
a good idea start the display with a volley of noise or big effects
to get the attention of the crowd. Follow this with rockets then
a sequence candles and cakes mixing different effects. Repeat this
sequence to suit. The finale should be an impressive combination
of noise and colour. This is only a suggested order of firing and
by no means rigid. Remember to keep the display moving, so that
the visual impact is not lost.
Lighting Fireworks - Always
read the instructions on each firework carefully, well before the
event. Fireworks should be stored in a sealed container
away from the firing site and only taken out as required. Restrict
the number of people lighting the fireworks to a maximum of four.
On the night it is advisable to wear gloves, ear, head and eye protection.
Avoid loose or unbuttoned clothing. Preferably use overalls of a
non-flammable material. An electric torch, claw hammer, roll of
tape and pliers will be useful. When unpacking the fireworks keep
away from naked flames and flammable material. Never smoke when
handling or lighting fireworks. Always light fireworks at arms length,
and under no circumstances lean over a firework. Never go back to
a firework if it fails to ignite.
Rockets - Should launched from a rocket launcher
angled slightly away from the spectators and any obstructions. Make
sure the rocket launcher is secure and cannot fall over, and the
rocket is free to rise.
Candles, Cakes, Fountains and Mines - Insert
in soft ground or secure to a stake, which has been sunk into the
ground. Make sure that the firework cannot fall over, and that there
are no overhanging trees or cables obscuring the path of the firework.
Set Pieces and Wheels - These should be fixed
to a frame or post, the higher the better, as the effects cascade
to the ground.
Firers - Firers must be 18 years of age or
over and should be familiar with all the fireworks being used, and
the sequence that they are to be fired in. Go through the routine
with all firers prior to the display starting.
Bonfires - Bonfires must always be supervised
throughout. They should be down wind of the firing area. Never use
inflammables to start the fire, and under no circumstance dispose
of fireworks, used or unused on the bonfire.
Rain - Be prepared for rain. Plastic bags,
bin liners and cling film, can be used on most fireworks to great
effect against the weather. Fireworks will fire through a single
thin layer of plastic.
Spectators - It is important to make sure the
spectators are well catered for. The area designated to them must
be clearly marked, roped off and marshalled. Make sure that it is
large enough. Overcrowding can be dangerous. If possible a public
address system should be used.
After the Display - Check the site for fireworks
that have failed to ignite. Carefully submerge them in water. Never
put used or unused fireworks on to a bonfire. Please note some rocket
motors are made of aluminium which may leave sharp pieces of debris.
Ensure the site is cleared of all debris and rubbish.
Legal firing times - It
is now illegal to let fireworks off after 11pm at night
except New Year's Eve, Diwalli and Chinese New Year which is 1am
and November 5th which is midnight.
BE SAFE AND HAVE A SUCCESSFUL DISPLAY
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